Senad, Paraguay’s national anti-drug secretariat, and Brazil’s Polícia Federal finished the fourth Nova Aliança operation on 12 June 2009 after nine days in the Amambay department.[1] Correio do Estado reported that agents destroyed two million cannabis plants across 196 hectares, mainly around Pedro Juan Caballero and Capitán Bado.[1]

What was destroyed

The same report said teams cleared 93 plots, dismantled 37 camps that supported the plantations, seized five presses and 220 kilograms of seeds, and confiscated at least 13 tonnes of marijuana already processed for sale.[1] While the raid was still running, an EFE dispatch published in Folha de S.Paulo on 10 June said Senad had already destroyed 161 hectares equivalent to 483 tonnes of standing crop, seized 11 tonnes of processed cannabis, confiscated 58 kilograms of seeds, taken two presses and dismantled 31 camps under Nova Aliança 4 with Brazilian federal support.[2]

Border context

The EFE story quoted Amambay governor Bartolomé Ramírez describing violent disputes between Brazilian trafficking factions near the border, even as Senad publicised the eradication figures.[2] Neither opened source names cultivators arrested during this phase of the operation.[1][2]