After political tensions eased, Lebanon’s Internal Security Forces (ISF) mounted a large policing operation in October 2008, supported by the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF), in the cannabis-growing region of the Bekaa.[1] In a one-week period that month, the ISF arrested over 350 drug dealers and traffickers and seized 83 tons of cannabis plants, 7.5 kilograms of processed hashish, and 1,700 kilograms of cannabis seeds.[1]

First eradication after years of pause

Between 2005 and 2007 there had been almost no eradication efforts in Lebanon, because the army was overstretched by the 2006 war with Israel and the 2007 battle against militants in a northern Palestinian camp and could not provide security for crop destruction.[1] Internal sectarian conflicts also precluded a decision approving eradication in early 2008.[1] The embassy noted the ISF faced the possibility of armed resistance by local farmers during enforcement operations.[1]