On 25 February 2009 Attorney General Eric Holder announced the arrests of more than 750 people and the seizure of more than 23 tons of narcotics in Operation Xcellerator, a 21-month DEA-led investigation of Sinaloa cartel distribution cells in the United States and Canada.[1] Fifty-two people were arrested that day in California, Minnesota and Maryland, bringing the operation’s total to 755, and resulting cases were taken up by prosecutors in 11 judicial districts.[1][2]

Officers seized more than 16,000 pounds of marijuana, put at 7,257 kilograms in a later Justice Department analysis, alongside more than 12,000 kilograms of cocaine, 1,200 pounds of methamphetamine, 8 kilograms of heroin and about 1.3 million ecstasy pills.[1][2] They also took about $59.1 million in cash, $6.5 million in other assets, 149 vehicles, three aircraft, three vessels and 169 weapons.[1][2]