Raman Selvam Renganathan, 39, was hanged in Changi Prison after being convicted of storing 2.7 kilograms of marijuana in his apartment.[1] Singapore’s execution list dates the hanging to 16 July 2004 and gives the quantity as 2.7 kg of cannabis.[2] He had been found guilty of drug trafficking after an eight-day trial the previous September.[1]

Under Singapore law anyone holding more than about a pound of marijuana is presumed to be a trafficker, and death by hanging is the only penalty for trafficking.[1] The case involved a second man, Dhanabalan Gopalkrishnan, 33, who named Renganathan as the mastermind and was reported to have received 20 years in prison and 24 strokes of the cane instead of a death sentence.[1]

In January 2004 Amnesty International reported that Singapore had hanged 408 people since 1991, 252 of them for drug offences, and criticised the presumptions of guilt and the mandatory death sentence in the Misuse of Drugs Act.[1] Singapore members of parliament defended the policy as protecting Singaporeans from drugs.[1]