On the afternoon of 4 June 2024, intelligence reached the Seychelles authorities that an Iranian dhow was moving narcotics just outside the country’s exclusive economic zone.[1] The Air Force found the vessel, a Coast Guard patrol ship with a Special Forces team boarded it, and it was escorted to Port Victoria for a full search.[1][2]

The search found 908.33 kg of cannabis resin and 9.65 kg of herbal cannabis on board, alongside 7.3 kg of heroin and 3.25 kg of methamphetamine.[2][1]

The dhow’s captain, 48-year-old Mohammad Rafiei Pangand, and crew member Malik Mohammad Zai, 54, pleaded guilty to four counts of importing the drugs into Seychelles on the flagless vessel Al Ramani.[2] On 28 February 2025 both were sentenced to twenty years for the resin, six years for the heroin, four years for the herbal cannabis and five years for the methamphetamine, all running concurrently with no remission.[2]