Guinea-Bissau prosecutor Eduardo Mancanha was detained at Lisbon Airport on Sunday 21 April 2024 while preparing to board a flight to Bissau.[1] Guinea-Bissau’s Public Prosecution Service said he had about 200 grams of hashish, known in Portuguese as haxixe, in his luggage.[1] The council statement said he had spent more than three years in Portugal on service leave to study when officers caught him in flagrante delicto with 200 grams of a product presumed to be drugs.[1] Portuguese police apprehended him at Lisbon airport.[2] He was in Portugal on leave to prepare a doctorate in law.[2]

The Superior Council of the Public Prosecution Service preventively suspended him, citing the gravity of the conduct under the prosecution magistrates’ statutes.[1] The council also opened disciplinary proceedings and named deputy prosecutor-general Quintino Inbequi to conduct the inquiry.[1]

Guinea-Bissau’s prosecution office said it had been informed through appropriate channels on Sunday the 21st of a magistrate’s detention for alleged drug trafficking.[1] The prosecution leadership then convened the deputy prosecutors-general and informed them of the magistrate’s imprisonment in Lisbon.[1]

The Lisbon Central Criminal Court acquitted Guinea-Bissau prosecutor Eduardo Mancanha of drug trafficking on 27 January 2026, the Observador reported.[3] The court found it not proven that Mancanha and his friend Alfa Iaia Baldé knew the parcel held the cannabis, the ruling said.[3] The prosecution service charged three people on 27 February 2025: Mancanha, Alfa Iaia Baldé and Bá Samba Darame, who supplied the tea box.[3] Bá Samba Darame admitted placing the drugs in the tea sachets and was given a suspended prison term of one year and three months.[3] Prosecutors asked for Mancanha’s acquittal at trial and did not appeal the ruling, which became final on the last working day of February 2026.[3] The trial ran for about three months, between late 2025 and early 2026, before a panel chaired by judge Ana Paula Rosa.[3] The seized cannabis weighed 194.178 grams, about 200 grams, packed in two wrappers in a tea box and wrapped in a film printed with a triangle and the words “As crenças secretas dos Illuminati.”[3] The two packages of cannabis were found in a tea box during the baggage check on 21 April 2024, as Mancanha prepared to fly to Bissau.[4] Guinea-Bissau’s magistracy expelled him in October 2024, six months after the suspension, and he said he was never formally notified.[3] Mancanha says the disciplinary expulsion is under challenge and has asked to return to Guinea-Bissau’s prosecution service.[3]