Police in Garoua-Boulaï seized two suitcases of chanvre indien, the French term for Indian hemp or cannabis, from the luggage hold of a bus on 12 October 2014.[1] The suitcases were in a 70-seat bus of the agency Touristique Voyage travelling from Bertoua to Ngaoundéré.[1] Officers found the parcels while searching the baggage hold at the stop on the way out of Garoua-Boulaï.[1]

Adamou Alioum, the divisional commissioner who heads the National Security delegation for the East, said the load would first be weighed to establish its exact weight and value.[1] All the passengers were taken to the Garoua-Boulaï public security police station, and none of them admitted owning the suitcases.[1] The commissioner said a careful search of one suitcase turned up a notice convening the general assembly of the Association Bamessingué, signed by its president Joseph Kaffo, which the judicial police (DRPJ) would use in the case.[1]